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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета. Серия: Политические, социологические и экономические науки</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2500-3372</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2542-1190</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">51580</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/2500-3372-2022-7-2-255-265</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Экономика и управление: теория и практика</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Economics and Management: Theory and Practice</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Экономика и управление: теория и практика</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Statistical Optimization of Regional Economy Indices in a Heterogeneous Changeable Environment</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Статистическая оптимизация показателей региональной экономики в неоднородной изменчивой среде</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Черкашин</surname>
       <given-names>Александр Константинович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Cherkashin</surname>
       <given-names>Alexandr K.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>akcherk@irnok.net</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мядзелец</surname>
       <given-names>Анастасия Викторовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Myadzelets</surname>
       <given-names>Anastasia V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>anastasia@irigs.irk.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт географии им. В. Б. Сочавы СО РАН</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Sochava Institute of Geography, Siberian branch of the Russian Academy of Science</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт географии им. В. Б. Сочавы СО РАН</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Sochava Institute of Geography, Siberian branch of the Russian Academy of Science</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-07-05T07:51:36+03:00">
    <day>05</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-07-05T07:51:36+03:00">
    <day>05</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>7</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>255</fpage>
   <lpage>265</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-01-21T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>21</day>
     <month>01</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-05-23T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>23</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://moloprom.kemsu.ru/en/nauka/article/51580/view">https://moloprom.kemsu.ru/en/nauka/article/51580/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Решается задача моделирования развития социально-экономической ситуации в регионах на примере статистической оптимизации неизвестной оценочной (индикативной) функции, описывающей связи между экономическими показателями территориальной системы. Для формализации связей, идентификации параметров оптимизации, классификации ситуаций экономических систем по признакам неоднородности геоисторической среды и фиксации моментов трансформации социально-экономических режимов используется байесовский подход. При этом переменные и коэффициенты модели интерпретируются как билинейные характеристики, что позволяет отразить единство внутренних и внешних системных свойств и одновременное влияние фундаментальных экономических факторов и условий географической и исторической среды, что важно для решения современных проблем в области оптимального регионального развития в неоднородном природном и инфраструктурном окружении. При анализе показателей региональной экономики исследуется эмпирическая зависимость размеров внутренних инвестиций от объемов производства в промышленности и сельском хозяйстве в регионах России за 2000–2016 гг., что продемонстрировано на примере экономики Иркутской области. Показаны закономерности инвестиционно-производственного процесса в докризисный, кризисный и посткризисный периоды. Выделены соответствующие характерные временные периоды (2000–2006, 2006–2008 и 2008–2016) изменения условий инвестиционной среды для ведения промышленного производства, в то же время для сельскохозяйственной деятельности такая взаимосвязь отсутствует. Выявлено, что под воздействием геоэкономических условий средовые показатели региональной системы меняются, что влияет на выбор оптимального решения субъектами экономической деятельности в области инвестирования.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The authors modelled the development of a regional socio-economic situation using static optimization of an unknown function that describes the relationship between the economic parameters of a territorial system. They applied the Bayesian approach to formalize relations, identify optimization parameters, classify the situation of geographically homogeneous economic systems, and describe the transformation of socio-economic regimes. By using variables and coefficients as bilinear characteristics, they reflected the unity of internal and external system properties, as well as the joint effect of geographical and historical economic factors and conditions. The analysis of regional economic indices revealed the empirical dependence of domestic investment on industry and agriculture in the Russian regions in 2000–2016. The results show some patterns of investment and production processes in the Irkutsk region economy in the pre-crisis, crisis, and post-crisis periods. For industrial production, the changes in the investment environment corresponded to 2000–2006, 2006–2008, and 2008–2016. Agricultural production demonstrated no such relationship. Therefore, the geo-economic conditions change the environmental indicators of the regional system that affects the optimal investment solutions made by economic activity subjects.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>статистическая оптимизация</kwd>
    <kwd>средовые показатели</kwd>
    <kwd>моделирование экономической ситуации</kwd>
    <kwd>инвестиции</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>statistical optimization</kwd>
    <kwd>environ parameters</kwd>
    <kwd>economic situation modeling</kwd>
    <kwd>investment</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет средств государственного задания (№ госрегистрации темы: АААА-А21-121012190056-4).</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was part of state task AAAA-A21- 121012190056-4</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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