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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета. Серия: Политические, социологические и экономические науки</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2500-3372</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2542-1190</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">52432</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/2500-3372-2022-7-3-354-366</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Экономика и управление: теория и практика</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Economics and Management: Theory and Practice</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Экономика и управление: теория и практика</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Privatization and Concession as Promising Forms of Interaction between the State and Business: Foreign and Russian Experience</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Приватизация и концессия как перспективные формы взаимодействия государства и бизнеса: зарубежный и российский опыт</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6008-1661</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Меджидов</surname>
       <given-names>Заур Уруджалиевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Medzhidov</surname>
       <given-names>Zaur Urudzhalievich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>zaur-medzhidov@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Дагестанский федеральный исследовательский центр</institution>
     <city>Махачкала</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Dagestan Federal Research Center</institution>
     <city>Makhachkala</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-08-15T11:36:13+03:00">
    <day>15</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-08-15T11:36:13+03:00">
    <day>15</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>7</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>354</fpage>
   <lpage>366</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-03-26T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>26</day>
     <month>03</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-06-27T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>27</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://moloprom.kemsu.ru/en/nauka/article/52432/view">https://moloprom.kemsu.ru/en/nauka/article/52432/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Сложившийся в западных странах механизм партнерских отношений государства с частным бизнесом при реализации общественно-значимых инвестиционных проектов представляет новую ступень государственного регулирования экономики, основанную на либеральных концепциях развития. Использование инвестиционного механизма в рамках таких систем в российских условиях возможно, особенно в тех сферах и направлениях деятельности, в которых частные инвестиции способны обеспечить устойчивый вектор равновесного роста экономической системы, оставляя за государством контрольные функции. Экономическое положение субъектов РФ требует использования различных инструментов для оценки их экономического потенциала, состояния социально-экономического развития, финансового баланса и условий конкуренции на внутреннем и мировом рынках. Такие инструменты важны для активной федеральной политики, направленной на искоренение межрегионального неравенства и обеспечение экономической целостности страны. Цель работы – исследование зарубежного и российского опыта приватизации и концессий. Методы исследования: синтез, статистический и сравнительный анализ, методы системного и графического анализа. Предмет – системы отношений государства и бизнеса, ориентированные на создание и эксплуатацию объектов социально-производственной инфраструктуры. Определены их принципиальные отличия, точки соприкосновения, преимущества и недостатки. Выявлено, что в современных условиях концессионное соглашение является наиболее популярной и привлекательной формой отношений между государством и бизнесом.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The mechanism of public and private partnership has developed in Western countries as a result of socially significant investment projects. It represents a new, liberal stage of state regulation of the economy. This investment mechanism is also possible in Russia, especially in those areas where private investment provides a sustainable vector for the equilibrium growth of the economic system, leaving control functions to the state. Russian regions require various tools to assess their economic potential, socio-economic development, financial balance, and competitive conditions in the domestic and world markets. Such tools ensure an active federal policy and the economic integrity of the country. The authors explored foreign and domestic experience of privatization and concessions as promising forms of interaction between the state and the business. The research employed such standard methods as synthesis, comparison, statistical analysis, systemic and graphical analysis, etc. The article describes the system of public and private partnership in the sphere of social and industrial infrastructure facilities with their fundamental differences, contact points, advantages, and disadvantages. The review showed that concession is the most popular and attractive form of relationship between the state and business in modern conditions, both abroad and in Russia.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>приватизация</kwd>
    <kwd>концессия</kwd>
    <kwd>инфраструктурные проекты</kwd>
    <kwd>сравнительный анализ</kwd>
    <kwd>взаимодействие государства и бизнеса</kwd>
    <kwd>практика применения</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>privatization</kwd>
    <kwd>concession</kwd>
    <kwd>infrastructure projects</kwd>
    <kwd>comparative analysis</kwd>
    <kwd>interaction between the state and business</kwd>
    <kwd>application practice</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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