employee
Togliatti, Russian Federation
The problem of stray animals is caused by violation of safety standards and is an extremely relevant issue on the public agenda. In scientific publications, this issue is usually connected with post-materialistic values. It involves the humanist values and the principles of biocentrism, which apply ethical and legal norms to animals. The research objective was to study the issue of homeless animals as a social problem, as well as various solution methods. The research was based on Russian and foreign social studies that discuss the problem of homeless animals. The analysis shows that the problem of stray animals and ways to solve it are reflected in conflicts between moral and legal norms. The empirical part of the research included an Internet survey conducted in Togliatti in 2019 and the method of unstructured observation. Representatives of different gender and age groups proved to have different views on the problem and its solutions. The survey participants did not favor preventive measures and proposed to create long-term charity-funded shelters.
homeless animals, security, social movements, environmental problems, social norms, animal shelters, charity
1. Titarenko L. G. Types of ecological behaviour: Homo eco-logus vs. Homo consumer. Sotsiologicheskii almanakh, 2015, (6): 105-115. (In Russ.)
2. Kikhtenko D. B., Redkov S. N., Morozov I. M. The prob-lem of stray animals and the spread of rabies in the Russian Federation. Science and society: Proc. All-Russian Sci.-Prac. Conf. with Intern. Participation. Novosibirsk, 14-15 May 2017. Novosibirsk: SIPPPSR, 2017, 76-80. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.38163/978-5-9908021-6-2
3. Luchkova V. A. Attitude towards homeless animals in the urban environment. INSIGHT, 2020, (2): 80-87. (In Russ.)
4. Ermakova S. N. Public attitude to homeless animals in the Russian Federation (on the example of residents of the Belgorod region). SKIF. Voprosy studencheskoi nauki, 2019, (12-2): 188-192. (In Russ.)
5. Kolesnichenko M. B., Kornilova K. A. Sociological study of attitude to animals. PNRPU Sociology and Economics Bulletin, 2020, (1): 100-112. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15593/2224-9354/2020.1.8
6. Biryuchinskaya T. A. About raising an ethical attitude to animals. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universi-teta, 2020, (3): 6-11. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25198/1814-6457-226-6
7. Amiot C. E., Bastian B. Solidarity with animals: assessing a relevant dimension of social identification with animals. PLoS ONE, 2017, 12(1) https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0168184
8. Flynn C. P. Acknowledging the "zoological connection": a sociological analysis of animal cruelty. Society & Animals, 2001, 9(1): 71-87. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853001300109008
9. Zhukova T. A., Romanyuk A. S. Approaches to combat-ing animal cruelty in Russia (based on the materials of a questionnaire survey in Krasnodar). Society: Sociology, Psy-chology, Pedagogics, 2021, (8): 72-78. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24158/spp.2021.8.9
10. Kuchina A. A., Dyumin M. S. The attitude of society to homeless animals on the examples of Ivanovo and Vladi-mir cities. Elektronnyi nauchno-metodicheskii zhurnal Omskogo GAU, 2016, (4). Available at: https://e-journal.omgau.ru/index.php/2016-god/7/32-statya-2016-4/467-00212 (accessed 5 Nov 2021). (In Russ.)
11. Storozhuk A. Yu. Humanitarian expertize of the problem of homeless animals (on the example of the animal rehabil-itation base in Koltsovo). Chelovek.RU, 2020, (15): 311-323. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32691/2410-0935-2020-15-311-323
12. Panfilova A. O., Smolina A. A. Attitude towards the issue of homeless animals in the articulation of community in social media (based on research materials). Society and Se-curity Insights, 2021, 4(2): 141-150. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14258/ssi(2021)2-11
13. Rusakova I. V. Influence of demographic processes on the number of homeless animals in Russian cities. Petersburgskaya sotsiologiya segodnya, 2017, (8):73-90. (In Russ.)
14. Borovik M. A., Mikhel D. V. Animal protection move-ments: history, politics, and practice. Zhurnal Issledovanii Sotsial'noi Politiki, 2010, 8(2): 227-252. (In Russ.)
15. Bareev M. Yu., Samoilova E. A. Development of animal rights volunteer movement: regional experience. Regionol-ogy, 2018, 26(1): 141-154. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15507/2413-1407.102.026.201801.141-154
16. Polutin S. V., Samoilova E. A. A sociological portrait of the animal welfare movement in Russia. Regionology, 2020, 28(1): 184-199. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15507/2413-1407.110.028.202001.184-199
17. Levchenko N. V. Russian animal protectors: who are they and how they act? Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya, 2015, (2): 149-153. (In Russ.)
18. Gorbuleva M. S., Melik-Gaykazyan I. V., Melik-Gaykazyan M. V. Why Russian animal protectors are as they are and why do they act they do? Sotsiologicheskie is-sledovaniya, 2016, (4): 157-158. (In Russ.)
19. Gorski P. C., Lopresti-Goodman S. M., Rising D. "No-body's paying me to cry": the causes of activist burnout in United States animal rights activists. Social Movement Studies, 2019, 18(3): 364-380. https://doi.org/10.1080/14742837.2018.1561260
20. Levchenko N. V. The influence of citizens on the decision-making process: the case of the problem of homeless ani-mals. Vestnik instituta sotziologii, 2011, (3): 254-267. (In Russ.)
21. Baltanova G. Zh., Lychko A. A., Sherstiukova V. S. Devel-opment of legislation of the Russian Federation in relation to homeless animals. Scientific researches and developments: Proc. 69th Intern. Sci. Conf. of Eurasian Scientific Associ-ation, Moscow, 26-27 Nov 2020. Moscow: ESA, 2020, pt. 5, 320-322. (In Russ.)
22. Zonova A. B., Pleshakova V. I. The problem of stray dogs in Omsk. Elektronnyi nauchno-metodicheskii zhurnal Omskogo GAU, 2016, (4). Available at: https://e-journal.omgau.ru/index.php/vyp-rus/2106-rus/4-7-rus/32-statya-2016-4/495-00240 (accessed 5 Nov 2021). (In Russ.)
23. Veselova N. Yu., Bychkova N. P. Organizational and legal aspects of improvement of municipal governance in the field of standing animals. Natural and humanitarian research, 2021, (34): 57-62. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24412/2309-4788-2021-10950
24. Mekhrishvili L. L., Skifskaya K. N. Responsible treatment with animals: social and legal aspects of regulation of pub-lic relations. Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions. Sociology. Economics. Politics, 2019, (3): 85-97. (In Russ.)